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What are the main design principles of belt conveyor lines?

Publish Time: 2024-03-15
Belt conveyor line is a common material conveying equipment. Its main design principles are as follows:

Conveyor belt principle: The core component of the belt conveyor line is the conveyor belt, which is made of rubber, polyester fiber, nylon and other materials and has the characteristics of softness, wear resistance and tensile strength. The conveyor belt forms a closed circular circulation movement around the driving roller and the supporting roller.

Transmission device: The transmission device of the belt conveyor line usually consists of a motor, a reducer, a coupling, etc. The motor drives the reducer to rotate, and then transmits the power to the transmission roller, thereby driving the conveyor belt for transportation.

Support structure: In order to ensure the stable operation of the conveyor belt, the belt conveyor line is usually equipped with a support structure, including support frames, support rollers, etc. The design of the support structure should take into account the weight and shape of the conveyed materials to ensure that the conveyor belt can run smoothly.

Guide device: In order to prevent the conveyor belt from deflecting or wandering, the belt conveyor line is also equipped with a guide device, including guide rollers, guide plates, etc. The guide device can correct the position of the conveyor belt in time to ensure that the conveyor belt remains on the correct track during operation.

Tensioning device: Since the conveyor belt will be affected by tension during operation, the belt conveyor line also needs to be equipped with a tensioning device to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt and maintain its operation under normal working conditions.

Through the above design principles, belt conveyor lines can effectively realize continuous transportation of materials and are widely used in various industrial fields, such as mines, ports, logistics and warehousing, etc., to improve production efficiency and logistics transportation efficiency.
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